diff --git a/Electrified-Graphene-becomes-A-Bacterial-Bug-Zapper.md b/Electrified-Graphene-becomes-A-Bacterial-Bug-Zapper.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..64d016a --- /dev/null +++ b/Electrified-Graphene-becomes-A-Bacterial-Bug-Zapper.md @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +
Graphene's long checklist of achievements is a bit of longer at the moment, as researchers from Rice University have used the material to make a bacterial [electric bug zapper](http://106.15.232.29:10080/christoperfore) [cordless bug zapper](http://www.xn--2s2b270b.com/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=290394). A type of the fabric called laser-induced graphene (LIG) has previously been found to be antibacterial, [Zappify Bug Zapper site](https://5shape.com:443/index.php/Modify_Spark_Igniter_Circuit_For_Bug_Zapper_Functionality) and now the staff has found that these properties may be kicked up a notch by adding just a few volts of electricity. The Rice staff, headed up by Professor James Tour, first created LIG in 2014 by utilizing a laser beam to etch patterns into a sheet of polyimide. That churns up the material right into a porous graphene foam, which has been found to be effective at preventing microbes from building up on its floor. To further check LIG's micro organism-blasting abilities, the researchers took a sheet of polyimide and used a laser to show half of the surface into LIG. The material was then positioned in an answer full of Pseudomonas aeruginosa micro organism, and a small cost was run via the LIG electrodes.
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At 1.1 volts, [Zappify Bug Zapper site](http://idrinkandibreakthings.com/index.php/User:StacieRiggins6) the bacteria, which had been fluorescently tagged so the researchers might see them clearly, had been drawn to the LIG anode and moved in the direction of it, like a [Zappify Bug Zapper site](https://nerdgaming.science/wiki/Bubbly_4_Ways) [bug zapper sale](http://www.dwise.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=504597). At 1.5 volts, the micro organism that got here into contact with the LIG were killed inside 30 seconds, and when the juice was cranked as much as 2.5 volts, it solely took one second for them to disappear virtually completely. And because LIG is already a great antifouling materials, the dead bugs do not accumulate on its surface. Next up, the researchers tested the fabric as a water-purification method, leaving these LIG electrodes in a solution of bacteria and partially-handled wastewater. After nine hours at 2.5 volts, the [outdoor bug zapper](http://www.career4.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=ci_consulting&wr_id=268802) had killed 99.9 percent of the bugs, without forming much of a biofilm on the floor. The scientists aren't certain exactly what's killing the bacteria, however the scenario they suspect sounds pretty ugly. First the sharp edges of the graphene pierce their cell membranes, then the charge electrocutes them, and any remaining survivors are then quickly poisoned by the hydrogen peroxide that's created in the method.
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