Blackjack, also known as 21, is one of the most popular casino card games in the world. The game masterfully combines chance with strategy, offering skilled players one of the best opportunities to win. Let's dive into the essentials of how to play.
The Objective of the Game
To win, you must create a hand that beats the dealer's hand and casino does not "bust" (go over 21). Going over 21 is an automatic loss, known as a bust. Many beginners think they need to get to 21, but that's not quite right.
Card Values
Cards 2 through 10: Are worth their face value. The Royals: All face cards are valued at 10. Ace: Can be worth either 1 or 11, whichever is more advantageous for casino the hand. A hand with an Ace that counts as 11 is called a "soft" hand.
Your Decisions at the Table
After placing your bet, you and the dealer are each dealt two cards. Typically, your cards are visible, but only one of the dealer's cards is shown. You then make a decision based on the strength of your hand versus the dealer's visible card:
Take a Card: You request an additional card to improve your hand total. Stand: You are satisfied with your current hand and wish to take no further action. Increase Your Bet: This aggressive move lets you double your bet but restricts you to a single extra card. This move is typically reserved for strong starting hands. Splitting: This option is available when you have a pair, allowing you to play them as two independent hands. You must place a second bet of the same amount on the new hand.
Basic Strategy: The Key to Winning
You can improve your results by learning the game's strategy. There is a mathematically optimal way to play every hand, known as "basic strategy". Basic strategy charts are widely available online and show you whether to hit, stand, casino double, or split in any situation. Adhering to basic strategy minimizes the casino's advantage to under 1%, one of the lowest edges available.